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Press releases, unusually important publications,
prizes/fellowships, and other internal news are
announced here.
If you have something newsworthy to report, please email Zoltan
Haiman (zoltan @ astro.columbia.edu)
- 10/2/07: NASA has
green-lighted the launch of telescopes capable of detecting black
holes in the universe with 1,000 times the sensitivity of previous
missions. The Small Explorer initiative, housed in Columbia University's Department
of Physics, is known as Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array
(NuSTAR), and is co-led by Columbia Professor of Physics Charles Hailey,
and Prof. Fiona Harrison of the California Institute of Technology.
See the official press release from Columbia
or from
NASA.
- 9/1/07: Zoltan Haiman and
Szabolcs Marka are co-founders and co-directors of the new Eotvos International Research School in
Astrophysics (EIRSA), started in Budapest, Hungary in Fall 2007.
- 1/12/07: Columbia
University became a partner this week in the Large Synoptic Survey
Telescope (LSST). The Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) is a
proposed ground-based 8.4-meter, 10 square-degree-field telescope that
will provide nightly digital imaging of faint astronomical objects
across the entire sky. In 15 second exposures, LSST will cover the
available sky every three nights, opening a movie-like window on
objects that change or move on rapid timescales: exploding supernovae,
potentially hazardous near-Earth asteroids, and distant Kuiper Belt
Objects. The superb images from the LSST will also be used to trace
billions of remote galaxies and measure the distortions in their
shapes produced by lumps of Dark Matter, providing multiple tests of
the mysterious Dark Energy. LSST is being planned by a partnership of
several universities and corporate partners, including google. Learn
more at the official website.
- 10/12/06: The first-ever
detection of a day and a night side, with different temperatures, of a
planet outside our solar system was made by an international team of
scientists, including Kristen Menou of Columbia University. The team
used infrared data from the Spitzer Space Telescope to reveal that a
Jupiter-like gas giant planet circling very close to its sun is hotter
on its day side than on its night side.
See
the official
press release or the full
article in Science.
- 09/05/06: With today's
start of the academic year, we welcome our new PhD students, Duane
Lee, Kyle Parfrey, Kathryn Stononik, Takamitsu Tanaka; our new
research associate, Dylan Semler; our new Science Fellow, Dr. Matthew
Collinge; and our new postdocs, Marcel Agueros, Nestor Mirabel, Sanjib
Sharma, Bjorn Emonts, Jeno Sokoloski, Yoichi Aso, and Hjalmar
Bruhns. Welcome! We also wish well to our graduating students, Aeree
Chung (now a Jansky Fellow at Umass, Amherst), Andrei Mesinger (now a
postdoc at Yale University), Ryan Young (now a postdoc at Princeton
University), Jun Zhang (now a postdoc at UC Berkeley), to research
associate Josh Younger (now a PhD student at Harvard), and to Sudhi
Tyagi. Congratulations on your achievements here!
- 08/25/06: A team led by
Department of Physics faculty member Elena Aprile reported a
measurement of the absolute ionization yield of nuclear recoils in
liquid xenon, as a function of energy and electric field. Their
results are the first unambiguous demonstration of the capability of
xenon detectors to discriminate between electron and nuclear recoils
down to 20 keV, a key requirement for a sensitive dark matter search.
The results were published in
Physical Review Letters.
- 08/24/06: Radio pulses
were discovered from a supermagnetic neutron star. The discovery was
made by a group led by research scientist Fernando Camilo, and was the
first--ever, surprising detection of radio pulses from a magnetar. See
the official
press release or the full
article in Nature.
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